Credit ratings play a pivotal role in shaping a country’s access to capital and the terms under which it borrows, directly affecting its ability to invest in development and deliver public services.
For African states, global credit rating practices often fall short in capturing unique economic contexts and reform trajectories. In a recent feature for Il Sole 24 Ore by Alberto Magnani, UNU-CPR Senior Fellow Dr. Daniel Cash explores how the Fitch downgrade of the African Export-Import Bank has brought renewed attention to the limitations of the “Big Three” rating agencies – Fitch, S&P and Moody’s – in their approach to African sovereigns.
Dr. Cash points out that the absence of a local presence and a nuanced understanding of African economies results in ratings that can misrepresent risk and unfairly penalize progress. This systemic gap puts African countries at a comparative disadvantage, especially when measured against similarly situated peers in Latin America or Asia.
With the African Union preparing to launch the African Credit Rating Agency (AfCRA) later this year, the article reflects growing momentum behind calls for a more balanced, regionally grounded system of debt evaluation.
Read the full piece here.