Project

Legal Research on Climate Governance after the International Court of Justice’s Advisory Opinion

This project explores the advisory opinion’s influence over climate change negotiations and litigation.

Date Published
13 Aug 2026
Expected Start Date
01 Apr 2026
Expected End Date
31 Mar 2029
Project Type
Research
Project Status
Active

UNU-IAS contributes to the implementation of the JSPS Kaken-hi Kiban-C research project entitled “Empirical and Theoretical Research on the Development of Mechanisms for Fulfilling the State’s Obligations Regarding Climate Change” (FY2026-2028). UNU-IAS will be responsible for conducting empirical research on climate change negotiations under the UNFCCC. This project is led by Kyoto University.

The International Court of Justice’s advisory opinion on climate change, issued on July 23, 2025, clarified states’ legal obligations to address climate change. The advisory opinion is authoritative but not legally binding, and its concrete implementation largely depends on upcoming policymaking and international discourses. The project contributes to this trajectory by unpacking the advisory opinion’s influence over negotiation and litigation.