Analyzing behavioral intention of open government data adoption across Latvia, India and Poland: does national culture matter?

Purpose – Given that there are cultural differences among countries, there is a scant understanding as to how the cultural differences among these countries get reflected in the intention to adopt and use open government data (OGD). The purpose of this study is to underscore the possible differences in OGD engagement based on
the differences in the national cultures.

Design/methodology/approach – This study seeks to contribute toward OGD-focused literature as well as the technology adoption and usage literature by comparing the analyses across three countries, namely, Latvia (individualist) (n = 173), India (collectivist) (n = 174) and Poland (individualist) (n = 107), wherein the adapted unified theory of technology adoption and use model is invoked for drawing inferences with an extension into the group-wise analysis.
 

Findings – Findings from the analyses show that apart from the moderating effects of the country’s national culture across system quality-behavioral intention, data quality-behavioral intention and trust-behavioral intention, it is evidenced that Indian users show voluntary use and concern for data quality in comparison with Latvia’ users. Both Indian and Latvian users are concerned about the trustworthy and reliable OGD; users from both India and Poland seek high data quality; and, finally, users from both Latvia and Poland seek reliable and
trustworthy OGD.
 

Originality/value – Despite the fact that national culture has been known to have a significant bearing on the OGD initiatives’ rollout and implementation, the behavioral intention of adoption and usage propensities among the users has not been empirically validated: this study seeks to contribute to the extant literature by focusing on this aspect.

Keywords: Open government data, Culture, Latvia, India, Poland, Adoption, Usage