Brief

From Left Behind to Staying Back: Changing How We Think About Children in Migrant Households

Challenging dominant narratives and developing policy interventions that aim to reduce childhood-related inequalities in contexts of migration.

Publication Date
26 Oct 2023
Authors
Heaven Crawley Mackenzie Seaman Anita Ghimire Rawan Rbihat Gabriel Sangli Meron Zeleke

Based on research and analysis undertaken as part of the Migration for Development and Equality (MIDEQ) Hub, this UNU-CPR discussion paper challenges the dominant policy and practice narratives in relation to children whose parents have migrated without them, and specifically, the framing of these children as “left behind.”

The authors’ concern with the use of this term is that it implies that children are abandoned, especially in the context of mothers migrating, and that they are passively living with the migration process and its consequences. They argue instead that migration in the Global South is part of a household livelihood strategy which children can participate in and understand – and from which they often benefit.

Drawing on case studies highlighting the varied experiences of children whose parents have migrated without them from four very different migration contexts in the Global South – Burkina Faso, Egypt, Ethiopia, and Nepal – this paper argues for, and uses, the term “stay back” to describe children in migration households who do not move with their parents or primary, traditional, or customary carers. This term, it is argued, better encapsulates these children’s realities.

The paper concludes with reflections on what this rethinking of the concept of left behind children might mean for policy interventions intended to reduce childhood-related inequalities in contexts of migration.

Access ‘From Left Behind to Staying Back: Changing How We Think About Children in Migrant Households’ here

Suggested citation: Heaven Crawley, Mackenzie Seaman, Anita Ghimire, Rawan Rbihat, Gabriel Sangli and Meron Zeleke. From Left Behind to Staying Back: Changing How We Think About Children in Migrant Households : UNU-CPR, 2023.

Related content

Seminar

Migration Seminar Series: Who counts and who's counted: the complicated relationship between migrants and population data

This seminar traces how migrants were counted in UK censuses, showing how population data can mean recognition, risk, and evolving democratic power.

-

Project

Safe(D) CHIC: Safeguarding (Digital) Cultural Heritage in Crises

Steward policy-driven community-led research to address tech-facilitated harms to and enable protection and restoration of arts and culture in crises.

01 Jul 2024

Media Coverage

Middle Powers are no Longer Supporting Cast in Global Development

In Devex, Nicole Goldin says global development’s future may hinge less on major powers and more on collaboration among middle powers.

11 Feb 2026